Be Patient and wait before buying a house.....

Housebuyers may have to wait a year for better market conditions, say economists

David Budworth


Homeowners hoping for a revival in the housing market could have to wait at least another year, economists have warned, as rising unemployment, a squeeze on household finances and problems in the mortgage market continue to exert pressure on prices.
Economists have cautioned that it is too early to say that the market, which has already fallen about 20 per cent, has turned a corner. Most are sticking to forecasts of a 25 to 35 per cent drop in prices from top to bottom. They think monthly mortgage approvals must double to 70,000-80,000 before prices can stabilise or start to rise.
A barrier to that scenario is the continued shortage of good mortgage deals, especially for first-time buyers. At present, homebuyers with a deposit of less than 40 per cent are excluded from the most competitive deals, while good loans for those with a deposit of 10 per cent or less have all but vanished in recent months.
Easter traditionally marks the peak time for house sales and before this year's holiday there have been tentative signs that the property market is awakening. Nationwide Building Society said house prices rose 0.9 per cent last month, the first increase since 2007. A separate, closely watched survey from the Bank of England showed mortgage approvals jumped 20 per cent in February to 37,937, the highest level since May 2008.

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Adding to the more positive mood, the Halifax index for the first quarter of this year showed the smallest quarter-on-quarter fall in prices since the first quarter of last year. Meanwhile the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) said that interest from potential buyers rose for the fourth month in a row during February.
But Howard Archer, chief UK and European economist at IHS Global Insight, thinks house prices will not bottom out until mid-2010, by which point they will be 15 per cent lower, at mid-2003 levels.
He said: “Housing market activity is still very low by long-term norms and any pick up in activity over the coming months is likely to be gradual and fitful. Soaring unemployment, muted wage growth and unwillingness of many people to commit to buying a house when they are fearful are likely to continue to weigh the market down.”
Jeremy Leaf, of RICS, said: “Potential buyers continue to come through estate agency doors but without mortgage finance, transaction levels are likely to remain close to all time lows. Worryingly, the lengthy process of obtaining a mortgage, even for those with big deposits, is contributing towards the blockage in the market.”
That could begin to change after HSBC unveiled a 4.99 per cent deal for borrowers with a 10 per cent deposit. A survey from the Bank of England showed that banks and building societies expected to lend more to homebuyers over the next three months. However, this has yet to be seen.
There is evidence that cash buyers have started dipping their toes back in the market. This perhaps explains why new buyer enquiries have been strongest in London and the South East, areas popular with the sort of wealthy buyer with money to spend. Cash sales now account for 40 per cent of transactions as some older, richer buyers turn to property as a more lucrative alternative to low-paying deposit accounts.
However, the critical state of the economy, which is expected to remain in recession until next year, means that even buyers who are convinced that property is cheap are treading warily. Unemployment recently hit 2 million, and some analysts think it could climb to 3.3 million next year, the highest level since official records began in the 1970s.
Household budgets also remained under pressure as food prices have continued to rise. Even though housing affordability is improving it it still not back to the levels at the bottom of the last downturn.
Roger Bootle of Capital Economics said: “There is little evidence that the rise in buyer interest is feeding into sales activity. House prices will fall further.”

Green Shoots ~ not even a Glimmer!

April 10, 2009
Don't be fooled by 'green shoots' in housing market
There is still some way to go before house prices stabilise and we are a very long way from a recovery
Andrew Ellson


Facts, Mark Twain once observed, are stubborn things. But statistics, he noted, are more pliable. It is with this caution that we should observe the latest data on the housing market.
Last week Nationwide reported that house prices rose by 0.9 per cent in March. The Bank of England, meanwhile, said that mortgage approvals jumped 19 per cent in February. Some commentators, including the Centre for Economics and Business Research, interpreted these statistics as evidence that the housing market is near the bottom. The same commentators even put a positive spin on separate figures from the Halifax showing that prices actually fell 1.9 per cent on the month - an annualised rate of 25 per cent - by arguing that at least the pace of decline was slowing.
The truth, sadly, is that we still have some way to go before house prices stabilise and we are a very long way from a recovery.
Apart from the folly of looking at a single month's statistics in isolation, it should be noted that the Nationwide and Halifax measures are no longer as reliable because the volume of home sales has fallen so much. Neither lender will reveal exactly how many customers their figures are based on, but the Land Registry reports that property transactions are down about 60 per cent on their long-term average, suggesting that the sample size of both surveys has reduced significantly. As any statistician will tell, you, the lower the sample size, the greater the chance of error.


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Given that the customer base of each lender is also geographically skewed - with the Halifax traditionally lending more in the North and Nationwide in the South - the figures are far from a reliable indicator of what is happening in any one town. Perhaps a better reflection of the state of the housing market are the figures from Hometrack that show that vendors are receiving an average of only 88 per cent of asking prices and that it takes a record three months to sell a home.
Nor should anyone be fooled into thinking that a recovery is imminent because of what appears to be a large increase in lending. The total number of mortgage approvals may have risen by 19 per cent in February, to 37,937, but this was from a low of 31,791 and is still 44 per cent down on a year ago and 67 per cent down on the year before that. Lending still needs to increase substantially before there is a positive impact on house prices, and that is before rising unemployment is taken into account.
That is not to say that there are no positive signs. As we report on page 74, a number of banks, including HSBC, Abbey and RBS, have slowly started loosening their lending criteria by reducing the size of deposits needed to qualify for loans. Though these developments reflect lenders' growing confidence in the housing market, they should be viewed in perspective. With the notable exception of the HSBC deal, the rates remain prohibitively high and first-time buyers would still need to raise an average deposit of more than £15,000. Even the HSBC deal has a series of tough conditions attached that make the loan more attractive to higher earners. The bank knows that these borrowers are better placed to cope if house prices fall farther, so the deal is hardly a huge vote of confidence in the housing market.
Buyers must still beware.
Pension savers can ill-afford another blow
Would you accept a cut in your employer's pension contributions to save your job? The answer, most likely, is yes. Sadly, increasing numbers of workers could soon face such a demand as companies try to cut costs as the recession bites.
Employees of Aon, the insurer, became the first to suffer this fate when the company cut contributions by half this week. The move was doubly significant because Aon is the UK's leading pensions consultant, advising other big companies.
But as lower employer contributions are equivalent to a pay cut, nobody should accept this lightly. Reducing pension benefits ought to be a last resort, taken only to save a business from going bust. Employees who find that cuts are unavoidable would be wise to try to make up the shortfall by increasing personal contributions, not least because stock markets are now exteremely low by historic standards.
There is little that the Government can do to stop companies from such action. However, with saving for retirement facing this new assault, now would be entirely the wrong time to cut tax relief on pension contributions, as some believe may happen in the Budget. Pension saving needs more support, not less.

Take it Seriously!!!!!!!!!

Taking a Depression Seriously

By DAVID BROOKS
Published: March 9, 2009


The Democratic response to the economic crisis has its problems, but let’s face it, the current Republican response is totally misguided. The House minority leader, John Boehner, has called for a federal spending freeze for the rest of the year. In other words, after a decade of profligacy, the Republicans have decided to demand a rigid fiscal straitjacket at the one moment in the past 70 years when it is completely inappropriate.


David Brooks

The G.O.P. leaders have adopted a posture that allows the Democrats to make all the proposals while all the Republicans can say is “no.” They’ve apparently decided that it’s easier to repeat the familiar talking points than actually think through a response to the extraordinary crisis at hand.
If the Republicans wanted to do the country some good, they’d embrace an entirely different approach.
First, they’d take the current economic crisis more seriously than the Democrats. The Obama budget projects that the recession will be mild this year and the economy will come surging back in 2010. Democrats apparently think that dealing with the crisis is a part-time job, which leaves the afternoons free to work on long-range plans to reform education, health care, energy and a dozen smaller things. Democrats are counting on a quick recovery to help pay for these long-term projects.
Republicans could point out that this crisis is not just an opportunity to do other things. It’s a bloomin’ emergency. Robert Barro of Harvard estimates that there is a 30 percent chance of a depression. Warren Buffett says economic activity “has fallen off a cliff” and is not coming back soon.
Stock market declines are destroying $23 trillion in wealth, according to Lawrence Lindsey. Auto production is down by two-thirds since 2005. In China, 20 million migrant laborers have lost their jobs. Investment in developing countries has dropped from $929 billion in 2007 to $165 billion this year. Pension systems are fragile. Household balance sheets are still a wreck.
Republicans could argue that it’s Nero-esque for Democrats to be plotting extensive renovations when the house is on fire. They could point out that history will judge this president harshly if he’s off chasing distant visions while the markets see a void where his banking policy should be.
Second, Republicans could admit that they don’t know what the future holds, and they’re not going to try to make long-range plans based on assumptions that will be obsolete by summer. Unlike the Democrats, they’re not for making trillions of dollars in long-term spending commitments until they know where things stand.
Instead, they’re going to focus obsessively on restoring equilibrium first, and they’re going to understand that there is a sharp distinction between crisis policy-making and noncrisis policy-making. In times like these, you’d do things you would never do normally. When it’s over, we can go back to our regularly scheduled debates.
Third, Republicans could offer the public a realistic appraisal of the health of capitalism. Global capitalism is an innovative force, they could argue, but we have been reminded of its shortcomings. When exogenous forces like the rise of China and a flood of easy money hit the global marketplace, they can throw the entire system of out of whack, leading to a cascade of imbalances: higher debt, a grossly enlarged financial sector and unsustainable bubbles.
If the free market party doesn’t offer the public an honest appraisal of capitalism’s weaknesses, the public will never trust it to address them. Power will inevitably slide over to those who believe this crisis is a repudiation of global capitalism as a whole.
Fourth, Republicans could get out in front of this crisis for once. That would mean being out front with ideas to support the wealth-creating parts of the economy rather than merely propping up the fading parts. That would mean supporting President Obama’s plan for global stimulus coordination, because right now most of the world is free-riding off our expenditures. That would mean eliminating all this populist talk about letting Citigroup fail, because a cascade of insolvency would inevitably lead to full-scale nationalization. It would mean coming up with a bold banking plan, rather than just whining about whatever the Democrats have on offer.
Finally, Republicans could make it clear that that the emergency has to be followed by an era of balance. This crisis was fueled by financial decadence, and public debt could be 80 percent of G.D.P. by the time it’s over. Republicans should be the party of restoring fiscal balance — whatever it takes — not trillion-dollar deficits as far as the eye can see.
If Republicans were to treat this like a genuine emergency, with initiative-grabbing approaches, they may not get their plans enacted, but voters would at least give them another look. Do I expect them to shift course in this manner? Not really.

Spain's depressed!!!

Clear signs of global depression: Spanish minister
Tue Mar 10, 2009 6:45am EDT

MADRID (Reuters) - There are clear signs of a global economic depression , Spanish Industry Minister Miguel Sebastian said on Tuesday.
The global financial crisis has caused a generalized fall in economic confidence, industrial production, trade and led to job destruction, Sebastian said in a speech to Spain's Congress.
"These factors are unmistakable symptoms of a global depression that demands a combined and coordinated response by all countries," Sebastian said.
(Reporting by Andrew Hay; Editing by Victoria Main)

UK housing trends ~ Down, Down, Down......

House Price Reports

UK house prices continue to crash at an alarming pace

Well that was short lived, no sooner had the "green shoots of recovery" appeared last month (in relation to house price growth) then the true overall trend re-emerges, downwards...
House prices have fallen 17.7% year on year and approx. 20% from their peak - in September 2007. It's also useful analysing the 'swing' from positive to negative; from 15% positive to 17.7% negative has taken twenty months, this is unprecedented during the (circa) twenty five years of house price data collation.

With falls now accelerating it's more important than ever that first time buyers remain increasingly vigilant ensuring they buy at future 2010 prices; perhaps negotiating a discount of 15% off the asking and or valuation price in order to insulate themselves from further falls.


Martin Ellis;
"The average UK house price declined by 2.3% in February. This monthly decrease more than offset January's 2.0% increase. Prices in the three months to February compared to the previous quarter, which provides a better indicator of the underlying trend, were 3.6% lower...
Whilst market activity remains at very low levels, there are some tentative signs that activity may be beginning to stabilise. The house price to earnings ratio - a key measure of housing affordability - has fallen to its lowest level for six years.

Continuing pressures on incomes, rising unemployment and the negative impact of the dislocation of the financial markets on the availability of mortgage finance are, however, likely to mean that 2009 will be another difficult year for the housing market."

LLOYDS BANKING GROUP HOUSE PRICE INDEX
Ket Statistics
February 2009 (seasonally adjusted)
Annual change
-17.7%
Monthly change
-2.3%
Average Price
£160,237
.
Key facts
House prices declined by 2.3% in February. This fall more than offset January's 2.0% increase (revised from 1.9%). Historically, house prices have not moved in the same direction month after month even during a pronounced downturn. For example, prices fell for seven successive months in 1989 but subsequently increased in three of the first ten months in 1990 even though the overall trend in prices was downwards.

Prices in the three months to February compared to the previous three months - an indicator of the underlying trend - were 3.6% lower. This is slightly below the quarterly rate of decline of 5-6% recorded consistently between June 2008 and January 2009.

House prices in February were 17.7% lower on an annual basis. The annual rate of change (measured by the average for the latest three months against the same period a year earlier) fell from 17.2% in January to 17.7%. The UK average price has returned close to the level in August 2004 (£159,799).

-The house price to earnings ratio - a key affordability measure - is at its lowest for six years. The house price to average earnings ratio has declined from a peak of 5.84 in July 2007 to an estimated 4.42 in February 2009; a fall of 24%. The ratio is at its lowest level for six years (February 2003: 4.41). The long-term average is 4.0.

-Tentative signs of a stabilisation in activity albeit at a very low level. Bank of England industry-wide figures show that the number of mortgages approved to finance house purchase was unchanged between December 2008 and January 2009. Approvals in January, at a seasonally adjusted 31,000, were also identical to the monthly average recorded in the second half of 2008.More details about UK house prices continue to crash at an alarming pace (opens a new window)

No recovery in GLOBAL housing markets

Speedy recovery in global housing markets unlikely

The collapse of the world’s housing markets is still accelerating according to the Global Property Guide’s latest survey with only Germany and Switzerland achieving a positive momentum in 2008.


Many house-price falls during 2008 were extremely severe. Countries with house price falls of over 10 percent were Latvia (Riga), 37 percent), Lithuania (Vilnius), 27 percent, the US, 20 percent, the UK, 18 percent, Iceland,16 percent, Ireland, 12 percent, and the Ukraine (Kiev),12 percent. (All figures inflation-adjusted).


During the final quarter (Q4) of 2008, the downward price momentum significantly accelerated, as compared to Q3, suggesting that the situation is deteriorating.


The Baltic countries of Latvia and Lithuania suffered the hardest price falls both in nominal and real terms. In Riga, Latvia, the average price of standard-type apartments plunged 37 percent during 2008. Prices have been going down in Latvia since late 2007, after a remarkable increase of about 70 percent in 2006.

The most alarming decline took place in the 4th quarter, when prices declined by 15 percent, the steepest quarterly drop in real terms in any country.

These price falls were triggered by increased interest rates, and by the tightened credit rules which Latvia imposed in 2007.


In the US, the centre of the global financial crisis, 2008 house prices fell 20 percent according to the Case-Shiller house price index, which emphasises urban areas. OFHEO and FHFB figures, which are associated with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans and have somewhat lost credibility, suggest a smaller decline of 6 percent and 3 percent respectively, during 2008.


The US government recently approved a $ 787 billion economic stimulus package, of which $275 billion will be allocated to rescue the ailing housing market.

Canada has been much less affected than the US.
Both Australia and New Zealand saw house price declines during 2008, of 7 percent and 8 percent respectively.


Housing markets in Asia have not been insulated. Singapore’s private residential prices dropped 9 percent during 2008, in sharp contrast to the 26 percent price increase of experienced during 2007.

Hong Kong has been badly hit by the crisis. During the last quarter, Hong Kong experienced a severe decline in prices of 14 percent.
In Makati, Philippines, prime 3-bedroom condominium prices fell by 2 percent during 2008, after an 11 percent price rise during 2007.
Japan recorded modest Tokyo condominium price rises of 1.2 percent during 2008.
In Shanghai, China, house price rises slowed to 5 percent y-o-y by the end of 2008, after peaking at 30 percent y-o-y to May 2008. However Shanghai is likely to be somewhat exceptional and Xinhua News Agency reported house prices declines in 70 major cities during 2008.


In Dubai, UAE, despite the bleak global picture, saw surprisingly large dwelling price rises of 41 percent during 2008. However during the year’s final quarter, prices fell by 8 percent in nominal terms. This downturn is attributable to strongly tightening lending criteria, an increase in interest rates, multiple layoffs, and alarm among buyers.

History suggests that in a crash, housing markets take many years from peak year to full recovery. In view of this and of the pessimistic IMF forecast for the global economy, no real recovery is likely in the global housing markets this year.

The Global Property Guide - www.globalpropertyguide.com -is an on-line property research house, specialising in analyzing residential property valuations around the world.

House prices fall record 17.7 percent on year in February | UK | Reuters

House prices fall record 17.7 percent on year in February UK Reuters

House prices fall to April 2004 levels - Telegraph

House prices fall to April 2004 levels - Telegraph

Money Central - Times Online - WBLG: 50 tips to ride out a recession

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